Skip to content
Startseite » BLOG » Supplement master plan

Supplement master plan

Management Summary

This supplement master plan is aimed at older endurance athletes who train regularly and want to maintain or improve their performance in the long term. The focus is not on short-term effects, but on a structured, sustainable approach.

The plan is based on four equally important pillars: energy, performance, regeneration and mental stability. Regeneration in particular plays a central role, as training adaptation, performance development and injury prevention do not take place during exercise, but during recovery.

The dietary supplements used are deliberately reduced to a few, well-documented active ingredients. They are not considered in isolation, but as a coordinated system that differs depending on the training phase. Normal training weeks, intensive phases and competition preparation require different focuses and dosages.

A special focus is placed on the competition phase: substances that support regeneration such as curcumin are reduced or discontinued in good time, while performance-relevant supplements such as beta-alanine are built up at an early stage. The aim is to ensure maximum performance on the day of the competition without unnecessary interventions.

The master plan is not intended as a rigid scheme, but as a practical guide. It is intended to enable athletes to use supplements in a targeted, conscious manner and in harmony with training, recovery and individual tolerance.

Why supplements play an important role in endurance sports

The body of an endurance athlete works under constant stress. Every hour of training creates micro-injuries in the muscles, strains the immune system and challenges the heart and metabolism. With increasing age, recovery times become longer and the body reacts more sensitively to stress, lack of sleep and overload. Food supplements can help to cushion these strains, support regeneration and increase or at least maintain long-term performance.

The most important supplements

Omega-3

Omega-3 fatty acids have an anti-inflammatory effect and support the heart, joints and fat metabolism. For endurance athletes, this means less stiffness, faster recovery and a robust cardiovascular system.

  • reduces inflammation
  • improves heart health
  • Accelerates regeneration after long sessions
  • helps with fat metabolism
  • Makes muscles more supple

Vitamin D3 + K2

Vitamin D3 strengthens muscles, the immune system and energy levels. K2 ensures that calcium is incorporated into the bones. Both substances work together and are indispensable, especially from the age of 50.

  • Strengthens muscles
  • Supports the immune system
  • K2 protects blood vessels and strengthens bones
  • raises energy levels

Creatine

Creatine increases the energy reserves of the muscles and improves strength peaks. It also helps to maintain stable performance in the endurance area. It also supports the brain and reduces mental fatigue.

  • Higher force peaks (acceleration)
  • better endurance performance
  • Improves muscle quality – especially from 50
  • supports the brain and reduces mental fatigue

Whey protein

Protein is the building material of the muscles. Whey protein provides quickly available amino acids and accelerates regeneration after training.

  • builds up muscles
  • maintains muscle mass
  • Accelerates regeneration
  • prevents drops in performance

Magnesium bisglycinate

This form of magnesium relaxes the muscles, improves sleep and supports the heart. It is well tolerated and particularly effective.

  • Muscle relaxation
  • deeper sleep
  • calmer heart
  • fewer cramps
  • Faster regeneration

Magtein

Magtein, a special form of magnesium, acts directly in the brain. It promotes calmness, focus and deep sleep – ideal during intensive training phases.

  • acts in the brain
  • Improves focus
  • Promotes deep sleep
  • Reduces mental fatigue
  • Helps in times of stress

Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha lowers the stress hormone cortisol, improves sleep and strengthens mental resilience. It is a natural stress regulator.

  • calms the nervous system
  • lowers cortisol
  • Improves sleep quality
  • Supports regeneration
  • Helps with psychological stress

Ginger

Ginger has a natural anti-inflammatory effect, promotes blood circulation and strengthens the immune system. A daily ginger shot is an excellent basic relief for the body.

  • naturally anti-inflammatory
  • Supports the stomach and intestines
  • Improves blood circulation
  • strengthens the immune system
  • Gentle natural pain reduction

Curcumin + piperine

Curcumin is the active component of the curcuma root. A concentrated curcumin extract is therefore used in food supplements, usually combined with piperine for better absorption.

Curcumin is highly anti-inflammatory, especially in combination with piperine, which significantly improves absorption. Ideal in intensive training weeks for faster regeneration.

  • Strongly anti-inflammatory
  • Booster in hard weeks
  • Supports joints
  • Accelerates regeneration
  • Piperine increases absorption many times over

Curcumin in the competition phase

Curcumin has a strong anti-inflammatory effect and is therefore useful during training and intensive weeks. In the immediate competition phase, however, this effect is counterproductive, as it inhibits the hormonal activation of inflammatory and stress reactions (adrenaline, cortisol), which are part of maximum performance development.

Recommendation: Discontinue curcumin 3-5 days before the competition and do not take it on the day of the competition. The dosage should already be reduced during the tapering week.

Curcumin offers no performance-enhancing benefits on race day and can slightly dampen muscular tension and race focus in sensitive athletes. It is therefore used specifically for regeneration – not for the competition itself.

How ginger and turmeric work together

Ginger serves as a daily basic anti-inflammatory and provides continuous support for the body. Curcuma with piperine, on the other hand, is a powerful regeneration turbo that is particularly effective during intensive weeks. Together, they inhibit inflammation, promote regeneration and are gentle on the stomach and liver. They do not replace medication, but support the body in a natural way.

Electrolytes

  • Replace what you lose when you sweat
  • protect the heart and circulation
  • prevent cramps

Beta-alanine – When to start (competition preparation)

Beta-alanine is not an acute supplement, but works via the slow build-up of carnosine in the muscles. This process takes time. In order for beta-alanine to develop its full effect in competition, it must be taken early on.

Recommended start time

  • 6-8 weeks before the main competition

During this period, the carnosine level in the muscle rises sufficiently to effectively buffer the hyperacidity during intensive exertion between 1 and 4 minutes. It is precisely this range that is crucial for track races such as scratch or 2,000 m (~2.5 minutes).

Revenue principle

  • Daily intake
  • 3.2-6.4 g per day
  • divided into several small portions; reduces tingling
  • Time of day is not decisive
Important
  • No additional benefit from taking it on the day of the competition
  • No dosing during the race week
  • Consistency is crucial, not timing
Note

If you start taking it less than four weeks before the competition, the effect is limited. Beta-alanine is of little benefit if you prepare at very short notice.

Why this combination works

Many of these supplements do not work in isolation, but reinforce each other. Ginger and turmeric together form a powerful combination against inflammation. Omega-3 and vitamin D3 have a synergistic effect on the metabolism and immune system. Magnesium, ashwagandha and magtein form an ideal trio for better sleep, mental calm and deep regeneration. Creatine and protein have a positive effect on strength, energy and performance, especially in older athletes.

  • Improves regeneration
  • Reduces inflammation
  • protects muscles and joints
  • supports the heart and brain
  • Improves sleep quality
  • Reduces mental stress
  • Increases energy under load
  • maintains muscle mass
  • supports fat burning
  • Natural and well tolerated

Why different training phases require different dosages

Everyday life (10-12 hours of training per week)

In normal training weeks, the focus is on basic care. The aim is to keep the body stable and ensure a constant ability to regenerate. Anti-inflammatories such as ginger are usually sufficient here.

  • Goal: Basic regeneration & health
  • moderate inflammation → ginger is sufficient
  • Sleep & recovery → magnesium + ashwagandha
  • Energy & heart → Omega-3, vitamin D, creatine
  • Joints & muscles are stabilized
  • No high doses so as not to oversupply the body

Intensive weeks (up to 20 hours of training per week

In weeks with higher training loads, more micro-inflammations occur. The body needs more support, especially with curcuma, additional electrolytes and more consistent regeneration measures. Sleep plays a major role here.

  • Goal: speed up recovery & protect the body
  • more training stress → more inflammation
  • Immune system under greater strain
  • Sleep more crucial
  • more muscle damage
  • more mental stress
  • Curcuma + piperine supplement as a turbo
  • slightly higher protein intake & omega-3

8-week competition phase

This phase is designed to increase performance. In the first six weeks, the load is increased, while targeted supplementation maximizes recovery. Week seven is used for tapering, and in the race week only what the body knows well is taken – no experiments.

In this phase, beta-alanine is used to effectively buffer acidosis on the day of the competition during intensive exertion lasting between 1 and 4 minutes.

  • Goal: increased performance & best possible regeneration
  • Weeks 1-6: hard training phase → maximum recovery required
  • Week 7: Tapering → Reduce inflammation, store energy
  • Week 8: Competition → no experiments
  • More magtein for sleep
  • Curcuma reduced, not on the day of the competition
  • Creatine & electrolytes constant
  • Ginger stabilizes digestion & immune system
Weeks 1-6 (hard build phase)
  • All basics constant
  • Curcuma + piperine after intensive sessions
  • Magtein more often → Deep sleep = increased performance
  • Protein after each unit
Week 7 (Tapering)
  • Reduce inflammation → Curcuma
  • plenty of sleep, magnesium & omega-3 stable
  • Creatine constant
Week 8 (race week)
  • No experiments
  • Only take what your body knows
  • Curcuma not shortly before or on the day of the competition

Why the whole thing works

The combination of supplements described covers the three cornerstones of athletic performance: energy, recovery and mental stability. Used correctly, it enables harder training, faster recovery and long-term performance development – regardless of age.

  • Improves regeneration
  • Reduces inflammation
  • protects muscles and joints
  • supports the heart and brain
  • Improves sleep quality
  • Reduces mental stress
  • Increases energy under load
  • maintains muscle mass
  • supports fat burning
  • Natural and well tolerated

Shopping list

  • Creatine Monohydrate, Sponser
  • Whey Isolate 94, Sponser
  • Beta-Alanine, Sponser
  • Magnesium bisglycinate, Sunday Natural
  • Ashwagandha KSM-66, Sunday Natural
  • Omega 3 Complex, Sunday Natural
  • Magnetin complex, Sunday Natural
  • D3 + K2 Mk7 2500IE, Sunday Natural
  • Curcuma Forte 23000 with piperine, Sunday Natural
  • Ginger concentrate, Bens Ginger

Supplement master plan

Everyday life – Normal training weeks (12-14 h)

SupplementDosageTime
Omega-3 (Sunday Natural)1 capsule (600 mg EPA/DHA)In the morning
Vitamin D3 + K2 (2,500 IU)1 dropIn the morning
Creatine monohydrate5 gIn the morning or after training
Ben’s Ginger Ginger Shot2 clIn the morning
Whey Isolate20-30 gAfter training
Electrolytes1 portionDuring >1 h training
Magnesium bisglycinate200-400 mgEvening
Ashwagandha KSM-66600-750 mgEvening
Magtein1 portionEvenings, 2-3×/week

Intensive weeks – 15-17 h training

SupplementDosageTime
Omega-3 (Sunday Natural)1 capsule (600 mg EPA/DHA)In the morning
Vitamin D3 + K21 dropIn the morning
Creatine monohydrate5 gIn the morning / after training
Ben’s Ginger2 clIn the morning
Whey Isolate20-30 gAfter training
Electrolytes1 portionDuring >1 h training
Curcumin + piperine1 capsule (500 mg)After intensive training
Magnesium bisglycinate200-400 mgEvening
Ashwagandha KSM-66600-750 mgEvening
Magtein1 portionEvenings, 3-4×/week

8-week competition phase – preparation for UCI Masters Worlds

SupplementDosageTime
Omega-32 capsules (1200 mg EPA/DHA)In the morning
Vitamin D3 + K21-2 dropsIn the morning
Creatine monohydrate5 gIn the morning
Ben’s Ginger2 clIn the morning
Whey Isolate20-30 gAfter each unit
Electrolytes1 portionDuring >1 h training
Curcumin + piperine1 capsuleAfter intensive units week 6 reduced week 7 discontinue
Magnesium bisglycinate1 capsule 200-400 mgEvening
Ashwagandha KSM-661 capsule = 500 mg
Recommended 600 mg
Evening
Magtein1 portionEvenings, 3-4×/week
Beta alanine3.2-6.4 g per day (increase)Spread throughout the day

Disclaimer

I have put together this combination from my own experience and many tests. I do not make money from any of the products mentioned, which is why I deliberately refrain from providing links. It is your own responsibility to take them, and if you are unsure, you should seek medical advice.